top of page
Image by Waldemar Brandt
 Cool words 

As a second-language learner of English, there are a lot of interesting words I've come across that have stood out to me. Here's a mini collection of them:

Abandon (n.) — complete lack of inhibition or restraint (e.g., she sings with total abandon)

Ataraxia (n.) — calmness or peace of mind; tranquility of the soul; a state of freedom from emotional disturbance and anxiety

Adultescent (n.) — a young adult or middle-aged person who has interests, traits, etc that are usually associated with teenagers

Agnostic (n.) — a description of a person that is skeptical whether a supreme being exists and won't be sure until there is proof

Bacchanalia — (n.) a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity (named after an ancient Greek/Roman festival)

Bibulous (adj.) — excessively fond of drinking alcohol (e.g., he was known as the bibulous editor at the publishing firm)

Bildungsroman (n.) — a type of novel concerned with the education, development, and maturing of a young protagonist

Brainchild (n.) — an idea or invention considered to be a particular person's invention (e.g., this statue is the brainchild of the local artist)

Bromide (n.) — a trite or unoriginal remark, typically to soothe or placate (e.g., "when life gives you lemons, make lemonade")

Conjecture — (n.) an opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information; guess; speculation; belief

Contingency — (n.) a future event or circumstance that is possible but cannot be predicted with certainty

Debauchery — (n.) extreme indulgence in sensual pleasures

Denouement (n.) — the resolution of a story/play/movie; finale; ending

Deterrence (n.) — the act of discouraging an action or event through instilling doubt or fear of the consequences

Diplomacy (n.) — the art of dealing with people in a sensitive and effective way; tact; sensitivity; discretion; subtlety

Equanimity (n.) — a state of psychological stability and composure which is undisturbed by experience of or exposure to emotions, pain, or other phenomena that may cause others to lose the balance of their mind

Esemplastic (adj.) — having the ability to shape diverse elements/concepts into a unified whole (e.g., the esemplastic power of a great mind to simplify the difficult)

Fester —  (v.) (of a wound or sore) become septic; (of a negative feeling or problem) become worse or more intense, especially through long-term neglect or indifference

Festooned —  (v.) decorated with festoons (garland of things suspended in a curve between two points)

Gaucherie (n.) — lack of social grace/sensitivity/acuteness; awkwardness; tactlessness

Half-baked — (adj.) not fully thought-through or lacking a sound basis; foolish (e.g., half-baked ideas)

Hamartia — (n.) the flaw/error of a tragic hero that leads to his downfall

Hagiography — (n.) biography that idealizes its subject; the writing of the lives of saints

Hypocorism (n.) — a pet name; a nickname that shows affection or closeness; the use of forms of speech imitative of baby talk, especially by adults; "play the child" (Greek origin)

Inculcate (v.) — instill (an attitude, idea, or habit) by persistent instruction; instill in

Indelible (adj.) — not able to be forgotten or removed (e.g., the movie made an indelible impression on me)

Inexorable (adj.) — impossible to stop or prevent; relentless; unavoidable

Inveterate (adj.) — settle or confirmed in a habit, practice, feeling, etc. (e.g., an inveterate gambler)

Kinkeeping (n.) — the labor involved in maintaining and strengthening family ties (e.g., organizing social occasions, remembering birthdays, sending gifts)

Lilt (n.) — a characteristic rising and falling of the voice when speaking; a pleasant gentle accent; a pleasant, gently swinging rhythm in a song or tune

Mawkish (adj.) — overly or childishly emotional or sentimental

Nixie (n.) — a letter/parcel that is undeliverable because of a faulty or illegible address

Numinous (adj.) — having a strong religious or spiritual quality; indicating or suggesting the presence of a divinity

Ostensible (adj.) — outwardly appearing as such; pretended (e.g., an ostensible cheerfulness concealing sadness)

Paraph (n.) — a flourish made after a signature, as in a document, originally as a precaution against forgery

Pareidolia (n.) — the tendency for perception to impose a meaningful interpretation on a nebulous / amorphous stimulus, such as perceiving recognizable shapes in clouds or rock formations

Parsimony (n.) — extreme frugality; adoption of the simplest assumption in the formulation of a theory or in the interpretation of data (e.g., science should adopt the most parsimonious explanation that fits the evidence)

Pernicious (adj.) — having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way

Perturbation (n.) — anxiety or mental uneasiness; a deviation of a system or process from its normal state, caused by an outside influence (e.g., brain perturbations can inform us about the neural underpinnings of cognitive functions)

Piquant (adj.) — having a pleasantly sharp taste or appetizing flavor

Polymath (n.) — a person with wide-ranging knowledge or learning (e.g., the trivia team had a polymath who knew lots of random facts)

Putative (adj.) — generally considered or reputed to be; supposed; assumed

Quixotic — (adj.) exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical (e.g., quixotic hope increases depression among students)

Self-preservation — (n.) the protection of oneself from harm or death, especially regarded as a basic instinct in human beings and animals

Sententious — (adj.) abounding in pithy aphorisms or maxims (e.g., a sententious book)

Sobriquet — (n.) an affectionate or humorous nickname

Solipsism — (n.) being very self-centered or selfish; the philosophical idea that only the self (i.e., your own mind and experiences) exists

​Temperance (n.) — abstinence from alcoholic drink; moderation or self restraint, especially in eating and drinking

​Umbrage (n.) — offense or annoyance (e.g., she took umbrage at his remarks); (archaic) shade or shadow, especially cast by trees

Verbiage (n.) — speech or writing that uses too many words or excessively technical expressions

Wordmonger (n.) — a writer/speaker who uses words pretentiously or with careless disregard for meaning

Zeitgeist (n.) — the defining spirit/outlook/mood of a particular period in history, as shown by the prevailing ideas or beliefs of the time; the general intellectual, moral, and cultural climate of an era (e.g., the story captured the Zeitgeist of the 1960's)

Zeugma (n.) — the use of a word to modify 2 or more words when it is appropriate to only one of them or is appropriate to each of them but in a different way (e.g., he caught three fishes and a cold; John and his license expired last week)

bottom of page